# PCANBasic.py # # ~~~~~~~~~~~~ # # PCAN-Basic API # # ~~~~~~~~~~~~ # # ------------------------------------------------------------------ # Author : Keneth Wagner # Last change: 2022-07-06 # # Language: Python 2.7, 3.8 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ # # Copyright (C) 1999-2022 PEAK-System Technik GmbH, Darmstadt # more Info at http://www.peak-system.com # # Module Imports # from ctypes import * from string import * import platform #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// # Type definitions #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// TPCANHandle = c_ushort # Represents a PCAN hardware channel handle TPCANStatus = int # Represents a PCAN status/error code TPCANParameter = c_ubyte # Represents a PCAN parameter to be read or set TPCANDevice = c_ubyte # Represents a PCAN device TPCANMessageType = c_ubyte # Represents the type of a PCAN message TPCANType = c_ubyte # Represents the type of PCAN hardware to be initialized TPCANMode = c_ubyte # Represents a PCAN filter mode TPCANBaudrate = c_ushort # Represents a PCAN Baud rate register value TPCANBitrateFD = c_char_p # Represents a PCAN-FD bit rate string TPCANTimestampFD = c_ulonglong # Represents a timestamp of a received PCAN FD message #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// # Value definitions #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// # Currently defined and supported PCAN channels # PCAN_NONEBUS = TPCANHandle(0x00) # Undefined/default value for a PCAN bus PCAN_ISABUS1 = TPCANHandle(0x21) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 1 PCAN_ISABUS2 = TPCANHandle(0x22) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 2 PCAN_ISABUS3 = TPCANHandle(0x23) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 3 PCAN_ISABUS4 = TPCANHandle(0x24) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 4 PCAN_ISABUS5 = TPCANHandle(0x25) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 5 PCAN_ISABUS6 = TPCANHandle(0x26) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 6 PCAN_ISABUS7 = TPCANHandle(0x27) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 7 PCAN_ISABUS8 = TPCANHandle(0x28) # PCAN-ISA interface, channel 8 PCAN_DNGBUS1 = TPCANHandle(0x31) # PCAN-Dongle/LPT interface, channel 1 PCAN_PCIBUS1 = TPCANHandle(0x41) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 1 PCAN_PCIBUS2 = TPCANHandle(0x42) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 2 PCAN_PCIBUS3 = TPCANHandle(0x43) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 3 PCAN_PCIBUS4 = TPCANHandle(0x44) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 4 PCAN_PCIBUS5 = TPCANHandle(0x45) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 5 PCAN_PCIBUS6 = TPCANHandle(0x46) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 6 PCAN_PCIBUS7 = TPCANHandle(0x47) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 7 PCAN_PCIBUS8 = TPCANHandle(0x48) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 8 PCAN_PCIBUS9 = TPCANHandle(0x409) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 9 PCAN_PCIBUS10 = TPCANHandle(0x40A) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 10 PCAN_PCIBUS11 = TPCANHandle(0x40B) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 11 PCAN_PCIBUS12 = TPCANHandle(0x40C) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 12 PCAN_PCIBUS13 = TPCANHandle(0x40D) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 13 PCAN_PCIBUS14 = TPCANHandle(0x40E) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 14 PCAN_PCIBUS15 = TPCANHandle(0x40F) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 15 PCAN_PCIBUS16 = TPCANHandle(0x410) # PCAN-PCI interface, channel 16 PCAN_USBBUS1 = TPCANHandle(0x51) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 1 PCAN_USBBUS2 = TPCANHandle(0x52) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 2 PCAN_USBBUS3 = TPCANHandle(0x53) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 3 PCAN_USBBUS4 = TPCANHandle(0x54) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 4 PCAN_USBBUS5 = TPCANHandle(0x55) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 5 PCAN_USBBUS6 = TPCANHandle(0x56) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 6 PCAN_USBBUS7 = TPCANHandle(0x57) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 7 PCAN_USBBUS8 = TPCANHandle(0x58) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 8 PCAN_USBBUS9 = TPCANHandle(0x509) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 9 PCAN_USBBUS10 = TPCANHandle(0x50A) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 10 PCAN_USBBUS11 = TPCANHandle(0x50B) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 11 PCAN_USBBUS12 = TPCANHandle(0x50C) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 12 PCAN_USBBUS13 = TPCANHandle(0x50D) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 13 PCAN_USBBUS14 = TPCANHandle(0x50E) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 14 PCAN_USBBUS15 = TPCANHandle(0x50F) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 15 PCAN_USBBUS16 = TPCANHandle(0x510) # PCAN-USB interface, channel 16 PCAN_PCCBUS1 = TPCANHandle(0x61) # PCAN-PC Card interface, channel 1 PCAN_PCCBUS2 = TPCANHandle(0x62) # PCAN-PC Card interface, channel 2 PCAN_LANBUS1 = TPCANHandle(0x801) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 1 PCAN_LANBUS2 = TPCANHandle(0x802) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 2 PCAN_LANBUS3 = TPCANHandle(0x803) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 3 PCAN_LANBUS4 = TPCANHandle(0x804) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 4 PCAN_LANBUS5 = TPCANHandle(0x805) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 5 PCAN_LANBUS6 = TPCANHandle(0x806) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 6 PCAN_LANBUS7 = TPCANHandle(0x807) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 7 PCAN_LANBUS8 = TPCANHandle(0x808) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 8 PCAN_LANBUS9 = TPCANHandle(0x809) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 9 PCAN_LANBUS10 = TPCANHandle(0x80A) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 10 PCAN_LANBUS11 = TPCANHandle(0x80B) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 11 PCAN_LANBUS12 = TPCANHandle(0x80C) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 12 PCAN_LANBUS13 = TPCANHandle(0x80D) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 13 PCAN_LANBUS14 = TPCANHandle(0x80E) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 14 PCAN_LANBUS15 = TPCANHandle(0x80F) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 15 PCAN_LANBUS16 = TPCANHandle(0x810) # PCAN-LAN interface, channel 16 # Represent the PCAN error and status codes # PCAN_ERROR_OK = TPCANStatus(0x00000) # No error PCAN_ERROR_XMTFULL = TPCANStatus(0x00001) # Transmit buffer in CAN controller is full PCAN_ERROR_OVERRUN = TPCANStatus(0x00002) # CAN controller was read too late PCAN_ERROR_BUSLIGHT = TPCANStatus(0x00004) # Bus error: an error counter reached the 'light' limit PCAN_ERROR_BUSHEAVY = TPCANStatus(0x00008) # Bus error: an error counter reached the 'heavy' limit PCAN_ERROR_BUSWARNING = TPCANStatus(PCAN_ERROR_BUSHEAVY) # Bus error: an error counter reached the 'warning' limit PCAN_ERROR_BUSPASSIVE = TPCANStatus(0x40000) # Bus error: the CAN controller is error passive PCAN_ERROR_BUSOFF = TPCANStatus(0x00010) # Bus error: the CAN controller is in bus-off state PCAN_ERROR_ANYBUSERR = TPCANStatus(PCAN_ERROR_BUSWARNING | PCAN_ERROR_BUSLIGHT | PCAN_ERROR_BUSHEAVY | PCAN_ERROR_BUSOFF | PCAN_ERROR_BUSPASSIVE) # Mask for all bus errors PCAN_ERROR_QRCVEMPTY = TPCANStatus(0x00020) # Receive queue is empty PCAN_ERROR_QOVERRUN = TPCANStatus(0x00040) # Receive queue was read too late PCAN_ERROR_QXMTFULL = TPCANStatus(0x00080) # Transmit queue is full PCAN_ERROR_REGTEST = TPCANStatus(0x00100) # Test of the CAN controller hardware registers failed (no hardware found) PCAN_ERROR_NODRIVER = TPCANStatus(0x00200) # Driver not loaded PCAN_ERROR_HWINUSE = TPCANStatus(0x00400) # Hardware already in use by a Net PCAN_ERROR_NETINUSE = TPCANStatus(0x00800) # A Client is already connected to the Net PCAN_ERROR_ILLHW = TPCANStatus(0x01400) # Hardware handle is invalid PCAN_ERROR_ILLNET = TPCANStatus(0x01800) # Net handle is invalid PCAN_ERROR_ILLCLIENT = TPCANStatus(0x01C00) # Client handle is invalid PCAN_ERROR_ILLHANDLE = TPCANStatus(PCAN_ERROR_ILLHW | PCAN_ERROR_ILLNET | PCAN_ERROR_ILLCLIENT) # Mask for all handle errors PCAN_ERROR_RESOURCE = TPCANStatus(0x02000) # Resource (FIFO, Client, timeout) cannot be created PCAN_ERROR_ILLPARAMTYPE = TPCANStatus(0x04000) # Invalid parameter PCAN_ERROR_ILLPARAMVAL = TPCANStatus(0x08000) # Invalid parameter value PCAN_ERROR_UNKNOWN = TPCANStatus(0x10000) # Unknown error PCAN_ERROR_ILLDATA = TPCANStatus(0x20000) # Invalid data, function, or action PCAN_ERROR_ILLMODE = TPCANStatus(0x80000) # Driver object state is wrong for the attempted operation PCAN_ERROR_CAUTION = TPCANStatus(0x2000000)# An operation was successfully carried out, however, irregularities were registered PCAN_ERROR_INITIALIZE = TPCANStatus(0x4000000)# Channel is not initialized [Value was changed from 0x40000 to 0x4000000] PCAN_ERROR_ILLOPERATION = TPCANStatus(0x8000000)# Invalid operation [Value was changed from 0x80000 to 0x8000000] # PCAN devices # PCAN_NONE = TPCANDevice(0x00) # Undefined, unknown or not selected PCAN device value PCAN_PEAKCAN = TPCANDevice(0x01) # PCAN Non-PnP devices. NOT USED WITHIN PCAN-Basic API PCAN_ISA = TPCANDevice(0x02) # PCAN-ISA, PCAN-PC/104, and PCAN-PC/104-Plus PCAN_DNG = TPCANDevice(0x03) # PCAN-Dongle PCAN_PCI = TPCANDevice(0x04) # PCAN-PCI, PCAN-cPCI, PCAN-miniPCI, and PCAN-PCI Express PCAN_USB = TPCANDevice(0x05) # PCAN-USB and PCAN-USB Pro PCAN_PCC = TPCANDevice(0x06) # PCAN-PC Card PCAN_VIRTUAL = TPCANDevice(0x07) # PCAN Virtual hardware. NOT USED WITHIN PCAN-Basic API PCAN_LAN = TPCANDevice(0x08) # PCAN Gateway devices # PCAN parameters # PCAN_DEVICE_ID = TPCANParameter(0x01) # Device identifier parameter PCAN_5VOLTS_POWER = TPCANParameter(0x02) # 5-Volt power parameter PCAN_RECEIVE_EVENT = TPCANParameter(0x03) # PCAN receive event handler parameter PCAN_MESSAGE_FILTER = TPCANParameter(0x04) # PCAN message filter parameter PCAN_API_VERSION = TPCANParameter(0x05) # PCAN-Basic API version parameter PCAN_CHANNEL_VERSION = TPCANParameter(0x06) # PCAN device channel version parameter PCAN_BUSOFF_AUTORESET = TPCANParameter(0x07) # PCAN Reset-On-Busoff parameter PCAN_LISTEN_ONLY = TPCANParameter(0x08) # PCAN Listen-Only parameter PCAN_LOG_LOCATION = TPCANParameter(0x09) # Directory path for log files PCAN_LOG_STATUS = TPCANParameter(0x0A) # Debug-Log activation status PCAN_LOG_CONFIGURE = TPCANParameter(0x0B) # Configuration of the debugged information (LOG_FUNCTION_***) PCAN_LOG_TEXT = TPCANParameter(0x0C) # Custom insertion of text into the log file PCAN_CHANNEL_CONDITION = TPCANParameter(0x0D) # Availability status of a PCAN-Channel PCAN_HARDWARE_NAME = TPCANParameter(0x0E) # PCAN hardware name parameter PCAN_RECEIVE_STATUS = TPCANParameter(0x0F) # Message reception status of a PCAN-Channel PCAN_CONTROLLER_NUMBER = TPCANParameter(0x10) # CAN-Controller number of a PCAN-Channel PCAN_TRACE_LOCATION = TPCANParameter(0x11) # Directory path for PCAN trace files PCAN_TRACE_STATUS = TPCANParameter(0x12) # CAN tracing activation status PCAN_TRACE_SIZE = TPCANParameter(0x13) # Configuration of the maximum file size of a CAN trace PCAN_TRACE_CONFIGURE = TPCANParameter(0x14) # Configuration of the trace file storing mode (TRACE_FILE_***) PCAN_CHANNEL_IDENTIFYING = TPCANParameter(0x15) # Physical identification of a USB based PCAN-Channel by blinking its associated LED PCAN_CHANNEL_FEATURES = TPCANParameter(0x16) # Capabilities of a PCAN device (FEATURE_***) PCAN_BITRATE_ADAPTING = TPCANParameter(0x17) # Using of an existing bit rate (PCAN-View connected to a channel) PCAN_BITRATE_INFO = TPCANParameter(0x18) # Configured bit rate as Btr0Btr1 value PCAN_BITRATE_INFO_FD = TPCANParameter(0x19) # Configured bit rate as TPCANBitrateFD string PCAN_BUSSPEED_NOMINAL = TPCANParameter(0x1A) # Configured nominal CAN Bus speed as Bits per seconds PCAN_BUSSPEED_DATA = TPCANParameter(0x1B) # Configured CAN data speed as Bits per seconds PCAN_IP_ADDRESS = TPCANParameter(0x1C) # Remote address of a LAN channel as string in IPv4 format PCAN_LAN_SERVICE_STATUS = TPCANParameter(0x1D) # Status of the Virtual PCAN-Gateway Service PCAN_ALLOW_STATUS_FRAMES = TPCANParameter(0x1E) # Status messages reception status within a PCAN-Channel PCAN_ALLOW_RTR_FRAMES = TPCANParameter(0x1F) # RTR messages reception status within a PCAN-Channel PCAN_ALLOW_ERROR_FRAMES = TPCANParameter(0x20) # Error messages reception status within a PCAN-Channel PCAN_INTERFRAME_DELAY = TPCANParameter(0x21) # Delay, in microseconds, between sending frames PCAN_ACCEPTANCE_FILTER_11BIT = TPCANParameter(0x22) # Filter over code and mask patterns for 11-Bit messages PCAN_ACCEPTANCE_FILTER_29BIT = TPCANParameter(0x23) # Filter over code and mask patterns for 29-Bit messages PCAN_IO_DIGITAL_CONFIGURATION = TPCANParameter(0x24) # Output mode of 32 digital I/O pin of a PCAN-USB Chip. 1: Output-Active 0 : Output Inactive PCAN_IO_DIGITAL_VALUE = TPCANParameter(0x25) # Value assigned to a 32 digital I/O pins of a PCAN-USB Chip PCAN_IO_DIGITAL_SET = TPCANParameter(0x26) # Value assigned to a 32 digital I/O pins of a PCAN-USB Chip - Multiple digital I/O pins to 1 = High PCAN_IO_DIGITAL_CLEAR = TPCANParameter(0x27) # Clear multiple digital I/O pins to 0 PCAN_IO_ANALOG_VALUE = TPCANParameter(0x28) # Get value of a single analog input pin PCAN_FIRMWARE_VERSION = TPCANParameter(0x29) # Get the version of the firmware used by the device associated with a PCAN-Channel PCAN_ATTACHED_CHANNELS_COUNT = TPCANParameter(0x2A) # Get the amount of PCAN channels attached to a system PCAN_ATTACHED_CHANNELS = TPCANParameter(0x2B) # Get information about PCAN channels attached to a system PCAN_ALLOW_ECHO_FRAMES = TPCANParameter(0x2C) # Echo messages reception status within a PCAN-Channel PCAN_DEVICE_PART_NUMBER = TPCANParameter(0x2D) # Get the part number associated to a device # DEPRECATED parameters # PCAN_DEVICE_NUMBER = PCAN_DEVICE_ID # DEPRECATED. Use PCAN_DEVICE_ID instead # PCAN parameter values # PCAN_PARAMETER_OFF = int(0x00) # The PCAN parameter is not set (inactive) PCAN_PARAMETER_ON = int(0x01) # The PCAN parameter is set (active) PCAN_FILTER_CLOSE = int(0x00) # The PCAN filter is closed. No messages will be received PCAN_FILTER_OPEN = int(0x01) # The PCAN filter is fully opened. All messages will be received PCAN_FILTER_CUSTOM = int(0x02) # The PCAN filter is custom configured. Only registered messages will be received PCAN_CHANNEL_UNAVAILABLE = int(0x00) # The PCAN-Channel handle is illegal, or its associated hardware is not available PCAN_CHANNEL_AVAILABLE = int(0x01) # The PCAN-Channel handle is available to be connected (PnP Hardware: it means furthermore that the hardware is plugged-in) PCAN_CHANNEL_OCCUPIED = int(0x02) # The PCAN-Channel handle is valid, and is already being used PCAN_CHANNEL_PCANVIEW = PCAN_CHANNEL_AVAILABLE | PCAN_CHANNEL_OCCUPIED # The PCAN-Channel handle is already being used by a PCAN-View application, but is available to connect LOG_FUNCTION_DEFAULT = int(0x00) # Logs system exceptions / errors LOG_FUNCTION_ENTRY = int(0x01) # Logs the entries to the PCAN-Basic API functions LOG_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS = int(0x02) # Logs the parameters passed to the PCAN-Basic API functions LOG_FUNCTION_LEAVE = int(0x04) # Logs the exits from the PCAN-Basic API functions LOG_FUNCTION_WRITE = int(0x08) # Logs the CAN messages passed to the CAN_Write function LOG_FUNCTION_READ = int(0x10) # Logs the CAN messages received within the CAN_Read function LOG_FUNCTION_ALL = int(0xFFFF) # Logs all possible information within the PCAN-Basic API functions TRACE_FILE_SINGLE = int(0x00) # A single file is written until it size reaches PAN_TRACE_SIZE TRACE_FILE_SEGMENTED = int(0x01) # Traced data is distributed in several files with size PAN_TRACE_SIZE TRACE_FILE_DATE = int(0x02) # Includes the date into the name of the trace file TRACE_FILE_TIME = int(0x04) # Includes the start time into the name of the trace file TRACE_FILE_OVERWRITE = int(0x80) # Causes the overwriting of available traces (same name) FEATURE_FD_CAPABLE = int(0x01) # Device supports flexible data-rate (CAN-FD) FEATURE_DELAY_CAPABLE = int(0x02) # Device supports a delay between sending frames (FPGA based USB devices) FEATURE_IO_CAPABLE = int(0x04) # Device supports I/O functionality for electronic circuits (USB-Chip devices) SERVICE_STATUS_STOPPED = int(0x01) # The service is not running SERVICE_STATUS_RUNNING = int(0x04) # The service is running # Other constants # MAX_LENGTH_HARDWARE_NAME = int(33) # Maximum length of the name of a device: 32 characters + terminator MAX_LENGTH_VERSION_STRING = int(256) # Maximum length of a version string: 255 characters + terminator # PCAN message types # PCAN_MESSAGE_STANDARD = TPCANMessageType(0x00) # The PCAN message is a CAN Standard Frame (11-bit identifier) PCAN_MESSAGE_RTR = TPCANMessageType(0x01) # The PCAN message is a CAN Remote-Transfer-Request Frame PCAN_MESSAGE_EXTENDED = TPCANMessageType(0x02) # The PCAN message is a CAN Extended Frame (29-bit identifier) PCAN_MESSAGE_FD = TPCANMessageType(0x04) # The PCAN message represents a FD frame in terms of CiA Specs PCAN_MESSAGE_BRS = TPCANMessageType(0x08) # The PCAN message represents a FD bit rate switch (CAN data at a higher bit rate) PCAN_MESSAGE_ESI = TPCANMessageType(0x10) # The PCAN message represents a FD error state indicator(CAN FD transmitter was error active) PCAN_MESSAGE_ECHO = TPCANMessageType(0x20) # The PCAN message represents an echo CAN Frame PCAN_MESSAGE_ERRFRAME = TPCANMessageType(0x40) # The PCAN message represents an error frame PCAN_MESSAGE_STATUS = TPCANMessageType(0x80) # The PCAN message represents a PCAN status message # LookUp Parameters # LOOKUP_DEVICE_TYPE = b"devicetype" # Lookup channel by Device type (see PCAN devices e.g. PCAN_USB) LOOKUP_DEVICE_ID = b"deviceid" # Lookup channel by device id LOOKUP_CONTROLLER_NUMBER = b"controllernumber" # Lookup channel by CAN controller 0-based index LOOKUP_IP_ADDRESS = b"ipaddress" # Lookup channel by IP address (LAN channels only) # Frame Type / Initialization Mode # PCAN_MODE_STANDARD = PCAN_MESSAGE_STANDARD PCAN_MODE_EXTENDED = PCAN_MESSAGE_EXTENDED # Baud rate codes = BTR0/BTR1 register values for the CAN controller. # You can define your own Baud rate with the BTROBTR1 register. # Take a look at www.peak-system.com for our free software "BAUDTOOL" # to calculate the BTROBTR1 register for every bit rate and sample point. # PCAN_BAUD_1M = TPCANBaudrate(0x0014) # 1 MBit/s PCAN_BAUD_800K = TPCANBaudrate(0x0016) # 800 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_500K = TPCANBaudrate(0x001C) # 500 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_250K = TPCANBaudrate(0x011C) # 250 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_125K = TPCANBaudrate(0x031C) # 125 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_100K = TPCANBaudrate(0x432F) # 100 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_95K = TPCANBaudrate(0xC34E) # 95,238 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_83K = TPCANBaudrate(0x852B) # 83,333 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_50K = TPCANBaudrate(0x472F) # 50 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_47K = TPCANBaudrate(0x1414) # 47,619 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_33K = TPCANBaudrate(0x8B2F) # 33,333 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_20K = TPCANBaudrate(0x532F) # 20 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_10K = TPCANBaudrate(0x672F) # 10 kBit/s PCAN_BAUD_5K = TPCANBaudrate(0x7F7F) # 5 kBit/s # Represents the configuration for a CAN bit rate # Note: # * Each parameter and its value must be separated with a '='. # * Each pair of parameter/value must be separated using ','. # # Example: # f_clock=80000000,nom_brp=10,nom_tseg1=5,nom_tseg2=2,nom_sjw=1,data_brp=4,data_tseg1=7,data_tseg2=2,data_sjw=1 # PCAN_BR_CLOCK = TPCANBitrateFD(b"f_clock") PCAN_BR_CLOCK_MHZ = TPCANBitrateFD(b"f_clock_mhz") PCAN_BR_NOM_BRP = TPCANBitrateFD(b"nom_brp") PCAN_BR_NOM_TSEG1 = TPCANBitrateFD(b"nom_tseg1") PCAN_BR_NOM_TSEG2 = TPCANBitrateFD(b"nom_tseg2") PCAN_BR_NOM_SJW = TPCANBitrateFD(b"nom_sjw") PCAN_BR_NOM_SAMPLE = TPCANBitrateFD(b"nom_sam") PCAN_BR_DATA_BRP = TPCANBitrateFD(b"data_brp") PCAN_BR_DATA_TSEG1 = TPCANBitrateFD(b"data_tseg1") PCAN_BR_DATA_TSEG2 = TPCANBitrateFD(b"data_tseg2") PCAN_BR_DATA_SJW = TPCANBitrateFD(b"data_sjw") PCAN_BR_DATA_SAMPLE = TPCANBitrateFD(b"data_ssp_offset") # Supported Non-PnP Hardware types # PCAN_TYPE_ISA = TPCANType(0x01) # PCAN-ISA 82C200 PCAN_TYPE_ISA_SJA = TPCANType(0x09) # PCAN-ISA SJA1000 PCAN_TYPE_ISA_PHYTEC = TPCANType(0x04) # PHYTEC ISA PCAN_TYPE_DNG = TPCANType(0x02) # PCAN-Dongle 82C200 PCAN_TYPE_DNG_EPP = TPCANType(0x03) # PCAN-Dongle EPP 82C200 PCAN_TYPE_DNG_SJA = TPCANType(0x05) # PCAN-Dongle SJA1000 PCAN_TYPE_DNG_SJA_EPP = TPCANType(0x06) # PCAN-Dongle EPP SJA1000 # Represents a PCAN message # class TPCANMsg (Structure): """ Represents a PCAN message """ _fields_ = [ ("ID", c_uint), # 11/29-bit message identifier ("MSGTYPE", TPCANMessageType), # Type of the message ("LEN", c_ubyte), # Data Length Code of the message (0..8) ("DATA", c_ubyte * 8) ] # Data of the message (DATA[0]..DATA[7]) # Represents a timestamp of a received PCAN message # Total Microseconds = micros + 1000 * millis + 0x100000000 * 1000 * millis_overflow # class TPCANTimestamp (Structure): """ Represents a timestamp of a received PCAN message Total Microseconds = micros + 1000 * millis + 0x100000000 * 1000 * millis_overflow """ _fields_ = [ ("millis", c_uint), # Base-value: milliseconds: 0.. 2^32-1 ("millis_overflow", c_ushort), # Roll-arounds of millis ("micros", c_ushort) ] # Microseconds: 0..999 # Represents a PCAN message from a FD capable hardware # class TPCANMsgFD (Structure): """ Represents a PCAN message """ _fields_ = [ ("ID", c_uint), # 11/29-bit message identifier ("MSGTYPE", TPCANMessageType), # Type of the message ("DLC", c_ubyte), # Data Length Code of the message (0..15) ("DATA", c_ubyte * 64) ] # Data of the message (DATA[0]..DATA[63]) # Describes an available PCAN channel # class TPCANChannelInformation (Structure): """ Describes an available PCAN channel """ _fields_ = [ ("channel_handle", TPCANHandle), # PCAN channel handle ("device_type", TPCANDevice), # Kind of PCAN device ("controller_number", c_ubyte), # CAN-Controller number ("device_features", c_uint), # Device capabilities flag (see FEATURE_*) ("device_name", c_char * MAX_LENGTH_HARDWARE_NAME), # Device name ("device_id", c_uint), # Device number ("channel_condition", c_uint) ] # Availability status of a PCAN-Channel #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// # PCAN-Basic API function declarations #/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// # PCAN-Basic API class implementation # class PCANBasic: """ PCAN-Basic API class implementation """ def __init__(self): # Loads the PCANBasic API # if platform.system() == 'Windows': # Loads the API on Windows self.__m_dllBasic = windll.LoadLibrary("PCANBasic") elif platform.system() == 'Linux': # Loads the API on Linux self.__m_dllBasic = cdll.LoadLibrary("libpcanbasic.so") elif platform.system() == 'Darwin': # Loads the API on Mac # # NOTE: # ~~~~~ # The macOS library for PCAN-USB interfaces from PEAK-System, PCBUSB library, # is a third-party software creaded and mantained by the MacCAN project. For # information and support, please contact MacCAN (info@mac-can). # self.__m_dllBasic = cdll.LoadLibrary("libPCBUSB.dylib") if self.__m_dllBasic == None: print ("Exception: The PCAN-Basic DLL couldn't be loaded!") # Initializes a PCAN Channel # def Initialize( self, Channel, Btr0Btr1, HwType = TPCANType(0), IOPort = c_uint(0), Interrupt = c_ushort(0)): """ Initializes a PCAN Channel Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Btr0Btr1 : The speed for the communication (BTR0BTR1 code) HwType : Non-PnP: The type of hardware and operation mode IOPort : Non-PnP: The I/O address for the parallel port Interrupt: Non-PnP: Interrupt number of the parallel port Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_Initialize(Channel,Btr0Btr1,HwType,IOPort,Interrupt) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.Initialize") raise # Initializes a FD capable PCAN Channel # def InitializeFD( self, Channel, BitrateFD): """ Initializes a FD capable PCAN Channel Parameters: Channel : The handle of a FD capable PCAN Channel BitrateFD : The speed for the communication (FD bit rate string) Remarks: See PCAN_BR_* values. * parameter and values must be separated by '=' * Couples of Parameter/value must be separated by ',' * Following Parameter must be filled out: f_clock, data_brp, data_sjw, data_tseg1, data_tseg2, nom_brp, nom_sjw, nom_tseg1, nom_tseg2. * Following Parameters are optional (not used yet): data_ssp_offset, nom_sam Example: f_clock=80000000,nom_brp=10,nom_tseg1=5,nom_tseg2=2,nom_sjw=1,data_brp=4,data_tseg1=7,data_tseg2=2,data_sjw=1 Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_InitializeFD(Channel,BitrateFD) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.InitializeFD") raise # Uninitializes one or all PCAN Channels initialized by CAN_Initialize # def Uninitialize( self, Channel): """ Uninitializes one or all PCAN Channels initialized by CAN_Initialize Remarks: Giving the TPCANHandle value "PCAN_NONEBUS", uninitialize all initialized channels Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_Uninitialize(Channel) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.Uninitialize") raise # Resets the receive and transmit queues of the PCAN Channel # def Reset( self, Channel): """ Resets the receive and transmit queues of the PCAN Channel Remarks: A reset of the CAN controller is not performed Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_Reset(Channel) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.Reset") raise # Gets the current status of a PCAN Channel # def GetStatus( self, Channel): """ Gets the current status of a PCAN Channel Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_GetStatus(Channel) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.GetStatus") raise # Reads a CAN message from the receive queue of a PCAN Channel # def Read( self, Channel): """ Reads a CAN message from the receive queue of a PCAN Channel Remarks: The return value of this method is a 3-touple, where the first value is the result (TPCANStatus) of the method. The order of the values are: [0]: A TPCANStatus error code [1]: A TPCANMsg structure with the CAN message read [2]: A TPCANTimestamp structure with the time when a message was read Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Returns: A touple with three values """ try: msg = TPCANMsg() timestamp = TPCANTimestamp() res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_Read(Channel,byref(msg),byref(timestamp)) return TPCANStatus(res),msg,timestamp except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.Read") raise # Reads a CAN message from the receive queue of a FD capable PCAN Channel # def ReadFD( self, Channel): """ Reads a CAN message from the receive queue of a FD capable PCAN Channel Remarks: The return value of this method is a 3-touple, where the first value is the result (TPCANStatus) of the method. The order of the values are: [0]: A TPCANStatus error code [1]: A TPCANMsgFD structure with the CAN message read [2]: A TPCANTimestampFD that is the time when a message was read Parameters: Channel : The handle of a FD capable PCAN Channel Returns: A touple with three values """ try: msg = TPCANMsgFD() timestamp = TPCANTimestampFD() res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_ReadFD(Channel,byref(msg),byref(timestamp)) return TPCANStatus(res),msg,timestamp except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.ReadFD") raise # Transmits a CAN message # def Write( self, Channel, MessageBuffer): """ Transmits a CAN message Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel MessageBuffer: A TPCANMsg representing the CAN message to be sent Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_Write(Channel,byref(MessageBuffer)) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.Write") raise # Transmits a CAN message over a FD capable PCAN Channel # def WriteFD( self, Channel, MessageBuffer): """ Transmits a CAN message over a FD capable PCAN Channel Parameters: Channel : The handle of a FD capable PCAN Channel MessageBuffer: A TPCANMsgFD buffer with the message to be sent Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_WriteFD(Channel,byref(MessageBuffer)) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.WriteFD") raise # Configures the reception filter # def FilterMessages( self, Channel, FromID, ToID, Mode): """ Configures the reception filter Remarks: The message filter will be expanded with every call to this function. If it is desired to reset the filter, please use the 'SetValue' function. Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel FromID : A c_uint value with the lowest CAN ID to be received ToID : A c_uint value with the highest CAN ID to be received Mode : A TPCANMode representing the message type (Standard, 11-bit identifier, or Extended, 29-bit identifier) Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_FilterMessages(Channel,FromID,ToID,Mode) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.FilterMessages") raise # Retrieves a PCAN Channel value # def GetValue( self, Channel, Parameter): """ Retrieves a PCAN Channel value Remarks: Parameters can be present or not according with the kind of Hardware (PCAN Channel) being used. If a parameter is not available, a PCAN_ERROR_ILLPARAMTYPE error will be returned. The return value of this method is a 2-touple, where the first value is the result (TPCANStatus) of the method and the second one, the asked value Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Parameter : The TPCANParameter parameter to get Returns: A touple with 2 values """ try: if Parameter == PCAN_API_VERSION or Parameter == PCAN_HARDWARE_NAME or Parameter == PCAN_CHANNEL_VERSION or Parameter == PCAN_LOG_LOCATION or Parameter == PCAN_TRACE_LOCATION or Parameter == PCAN_BITRATE_INFO_FD or Parameter == PCAN_IP_ADDRESS or Parameter == PCAN_FIRMWARE_VERSION or Parameter == PCAN_DEVICE_PART_NUMBER: mybuffer = create_string_buffer(256) elif Parameter == PCAN_ATTACHED_CHANNELS: res = self.GetValue(Channel, PCAN_ATTACHED_CHANNELS_COUNT) if TPCANStatus(res[0]) != PCAN_ERROR_OK: return TPCANStatus(res[0]), mybuffer = (TPCANChannelInformation * res[1])() elif Parameter == PCAN_ACCEPTANCE_FILTER_11BIT or PCAN_ACCEPTANCE_FILTER_29BIT: mybuffer = c_int64(0) else: mybuffer = c_int(0) res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_GetValue(Channel,Parameter,byref(mybuffer),sizeof(mybuffer)) if Parameter == PCAN_ATTACHED_CHANNELS: return TPCANStatus(res),mybuffer else: return TPCANStatus(res),mybuffer.value except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.GetValue") raise # Returns a descriptive text of a given TPCANStatus # error code, in any desired language # def SetValue( self, Channel, Parameter, Buffer): """ Configures or sets a PCAN Channel value Remarks: Parameters can be present or not according with the kind of Hardware (PCAN Channel) being used. If a parameter is not available, a PCAN_ERROR_ILLPARAMTYPE error will be returned. Parameters: Channel : A TPCANHandle representing a PCAN Channel Parameter : The TPCANParameter parameter to set Buffer : Buffer with the value to be set BufferLength : Size in bytes of the buffer Returns: A TPCANStatus error code """ try: if Parameter == PCAN_LOG_LOCATION or Parameter == PCAN_LOG_TEXT or Parameter == PCAN_TRACE_LOCATION: mybuffer = create_string_buffer(256) elif Parameter == PCAN_ACCEPTANCE_FILTER_11BIT or PCAN_ACCEPTANCE_FILTER_29BIT: mybuffer = c_int64(0) else: mybuffer = c_int(0) mybuffer.value = Buffer res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_SetValue(Channel,Parameter,byref(mybuffer),sizeof(mybuffer)) return TPCANStatus(res) except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.SetValue") raise def GetErrorText( self, Error, Language = 0): """ Returns a descriptive text of a given TPCANStatus error code, in any desired language Remarks: The current languages available for translation are: Neutral (0x00), German (0x07), English (0x09), Spanish (0x0A), Italian (0x10) and French (0x0C) The return value of this method is a 2-touple, where the first value is the result (TPCANStatus) of the method and the second one, the error text Parameters: Error : A TPCANStatus error code Language : Indicates a 'Primary language ID' (Default is Neutral(0)) Returns: A touple with 2 values """ try: mybuffer = create_string_buffer(256) res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_GetErrorText(Error,Language,byref(mybuffer)) return TPCANStatus(res),mybuffer.value except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.GetErrorText") raise def LookUpChannel( self, Parameters): """ Finds a PCAN-Basic channel that matches with the given parameters Remarks: The return value of this method is a 2-touple, where the first value is the result (TPCANStatus) of the method and the second one a TPCANHandle value Parameters: Parameters : A comma separated string contained pairs of parameter-name/value to be matched within a PCAN-Basic channel Returns: A touple with 2 values """ try: mybuffer = TPCANHandle(0) res = self.__m_dllBasic.CAN_LookUpChannel(Parameters,byref(mybuffer)) return TPCANStatus(res),mybuffer except: print ("Exception on PCANBasic.LookUpChannel") raise